From the late 1900s to the early 2000s a progressive loss of nut production was recorded in stone pine pinus pinea l. Systematics systematics of the dioryctria abietella species. Forests free fulltext pine pitch canker and insects. The view advocated here is that since agricultural crops are managed biological systems, much of the applied mathematics developed for biological systems may be used in pest control. A total of 67 specimens were selected for this study, 61 within the dioryctria abietella species group 29 specimens identi.
Challenges of pheromonebased mating disruption of cydia strobilella and dioryctria abietella in spruce seed orchards. Prospects for the biological control of invasive pinus. Dioryctria mendacella can damage up to 30% of pinus pinea cones in a given year. Sep 01, 2008 annals of the entomological society of america.
A total of 67 specimens were selected for this study, 61 within the dioryctria abietella species group 29 specimens identified as d. Typically the adults are on the wing in june and july. Optimization of pheromone lure and trap design for monitoring. Investigation 2 of synergism between type i and type ii pheromone components 3 4 david r hall dudley farman 5 natural resources institute, university of greenwich, chatham maritime, kent me4 4tb uk 6 7 juan c. Modeling and simulation in agricultural pest management. Curculionidae molytinae, and dioryctria mendacella. Pine pitch canker ppc, caused by the pathogenic fungus fusarium circinatum nirenberg and o donnell, is a serious threat to pine forests globally. Pdf systematics of the dioryctria abietella species. Systematics systematics of the dioryctria abietella. We may periodically change the terms, so please check them from time to time as your continued use of the site signifies your acceptance of any changed items. Contact individual photographers for permission to use for any purpose. This mixture of unsaturated hydrocarbons is much cheaper to produce than the pure pentaene, and may be useful in lures for other species using these compounds.
Alien pest molecular diagnostics bulletin of insectology. Pdf systematics of the dioryctria abietella species group. May 12, 2017 dioryctria mendacella is a major constraint to production of edible pine kernels throughout the mediterranean region. Facile and efficient chemical syntheses of 3z,6z,9z3,6,9nonadecatriene and homologues from commercially available. Greenwich academic literature archive female sex pheromone. Dioryctria mendacella is a species of snout moth in the genus dioryctria. Buds, shoots and twigs are fed by the pine shoot moth rhyacionia buoliana. Abroad, the species inhabits pinewoods and flies during july to september. It was described by staudinger in 1859, and is known from the iberian peninsula, italy, france and croatia, greece and cyprus. Insect identification expert system for forest protection. For example, dioryctria mendacella staudinger, ernobius parens mulsant and rey, ernobius impressithorax pic, pissodes validirostris sahlberg, and l. Pheromone traps will provide a means to improve monitoring of seasonal flight patterns and changes in population abundance of this pest. In continuing your browsing of this site, you accept the use of cookies to offer you suitable content and services and realize visits statistics.
Moth photographers group dioryctria banksiella 5858. Systematics systematics of the dioryctria abietella species group lepidoptera. It was described by philipp christoph zeller in 1846 species. The metalcatalyzed crosscoupling reactions between 9z,12z,15z9. Cone damage is affected by current cone crop size and damage level the previous year. For example, dioryctria mendacella staudinger, ernobius parens mulsant and rey. Climate change could alter the distribution of mountain pine beetle outbreaks in western canada. Dec, 2012 title slide of bichodario slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Pdf coneworms of the genus dioryctria zeller include several serious pests of conifer seeds that are. Extreme temperatures and bumper cone crops trigger pest outbreaks. Generally the largest of the four dioryctria species occurring in britain, it is best distinguished by the shape of the subterminal line, which is more smoothly curved than the obvious dentate lines of the other species.
Get started for free sign up with facebook sign up with twitter i dont have a facebook or a twitter account. Facile and efficient syntheses of 3z,6z,9z3,6,9nonadecatriene and homologues. Braham 2005, and the moth dioryctria mendacella torticidae has been found. Modelling spatiotemporal dynamics of pinus pinea cone. These straightchain homoconjugated trienes are common sex pheromone and attractant components for many lepidopterous insect pests. In the current study, cones attacked by anobiid beetles and dioryctria. Pdf challenges of pheromonebased mating disruption of. Dioryctria mendacella is a major constraint to production of edible pine kernels throughout the mediterranean region. The main needle pests are the leaffeeding larvae of the pine processionary moth thaumetopoea pityocampa and the pine sawfly neodiprion sertifer, while the maritime pine bast scale matsucoccus feytaudi is a needle sap sucking pest.
Extracts of pheromone glands of adult females of the cone moth, dioryctria mendacella. Database design and scripting support provided by mike boone. It is generally the smaller of the british dioryctria species and is often a brighter looking moth showing broader white bands. Female sex pheromone of the cone moth, dioryctria mendacella. Send suggestions, or submit photographs to webmaster moth photographers group. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Through the analysis of pine cones collected in the five main districts at national level, high incidence of three biotic agents were found. No pattern of contagion among neighboring locations is observed. The recent introduction of the pathogen to southern europe and its spread in mediterranean region is alarming considering the immense ecological and economic importance of pines in the region. Pheromone and attractant components of lepidoptera. Dioryctria abietella wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre.
Polyunsaturated hydrocarbons type ii pheromone components have been reported to be synergists for unsaturated acetates, alcohols or aldehydes type i components in th. We use cookies to offer you a better experience, personalize content, tailor advertising, provide social media features, and better understand the use of our services. Faunistic notes on some heterocera of turkey lepidoptera article pdf available october 2019. Dioryctria mendacella wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Moth photographers group at the mississippi entomological museum at the mississippi state university. Pdf cone and seed insects have played akey role in the decline of. Scarica il diavolo, certamente libri gratis pdf, epub, mobi. Terpene attractant candidates of dioryctria sylvestrella in maritime pine pinus pinaster oleoresin, needles, liber, and headspace samples.
Aug 01, 2011 nine pinus species pinaceae have become invasive plants in south africa after being deliberately introduced and cultivated in commercial forests, for timber. Climate change could alter the distribution of mountain pine. Seed and cone insects, as well as pathogenic fungi, reduce cone and seed production annila 1976, roques 1983, turgeon et al. Pyralidae are important pests of conifers, particularly in seed orchards, and accurate species identi. A proposal to use biological control to contain the problem raised concerns among foresters who immediately identified a number of difficulties that could arise for the forestry industry if biological control agents were to be. Modelling spatiotemporal dynamics of pinus pinea cone infestation by dioryctria mendacella. Optimization of pheromone lure and trap design for monitoring the fir coneworm, dioryctria abietivorella article in entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1261 november 2007 with 81 reads. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. There is a diagnostic pale spot on the hindwing, but this is not visible in the field. Diplodia pinea fungus, pissodes validirostris coleoptera and dioryctria mendacella lepidoptera. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
There are many cone and seed insects of pines mentioned in the literature. Pissodes notatus pissodes castaneus este insecto, ataca. May 23, 2018 this page was last edited on july 2018, at 07. Systematics of the dioryctria abietella species group. Read in english by craig campbell karl wilhelm friedrich schlegel was born in 1772 at hannover, holy roman empire, to johann adolf schlegel and johanna christiane erdmuthe hubsch.
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